Refugee Families affected by economic crisis

Background during and after the implementation of the project;

More than 8 in 10 people live in poverty and 34 per cent in extreme poverty, according to 2021 multidimensional poverty estimates. The figures are even starker for Syrian refugee families, with almost 9 out of 10 living in extreme poverty. As a result, many of households resort to desperate measures to survive, which often place children at risk. Therefore, the devasting crisis has increased children’s vulnerability and exacerbated inequality. Many children as well as the most neglected children have no other choice but to work, find themselves on the street or faced with other serious risks, including child marriage, trafficking and sexual exploitation.

The compound crisis is jeopardizing the right to education of the most vulnerable children. An estimated 440000 school age refugee children and unprecedented 260000 of school – age Lebanese children might not get back to school. Challenges are daunting, ranging from a lack of fuel and electricity, water shortages and limited funds to pay teachers’ salaries, and the most vulnerable families cannot afford basic expenses, such as transportation to school.

Finally, the proposed program is responding to the main problems and challenges that the most vulnerable, neglected and at risk children who is suffering due to the very difficult socio-economic situation, through the followings;

-          Protecting the vulnerable children from extremism and exploitation.

-          Providing a safe environment where they can learn and grow, where there is security of food, care for their health, and where they are respected, listened to, and their needs are met.

-          Empowering children with good education so they can sustain themselves and their families in the long term

Naba’a Achievements; During the last period, The most highlighted achievements during the last period;

-          We at Naba’a are doing all we can to help all affected communities during this extraordinary crisis. Our assistance efforts go to all: Lebanese, refugees and others who were affected without distinction. The devastating impact of the explosion is compounding the challenges currently faced by Lebanese and refugees and adding even more difficulties as families were struggling to survive with the economic crisis that was exacerbated by the impact of COVID-19.

-          Naba’a provided cash assistance for 283 family distributed as 225 in Borj Hammoud and 58 in khandaa along with distributing disinfection / hygiene kits for 1050 families in Beirut and south. Where 150 families in Ein EL Helwi, El Buss, Burj Al shamali and Rachidie camps received hygiene kits in addition to 900 families in Beirut. As for food kits, 225 families in Mie and Mie area and Saida al Balad have provided with Food kits as well as 75 families in Ein El Helwe. Whereas, 306 families in Beirut have received food kits and distributed as 306 families in Khandaa in 900 in Borj Hammoud.

• 1120 parents and caregivers motivated to be engaged in their children learning and well-being.
• Around 2100 Youth and adolescents (70% females) involved in the life skills program including different topics such as (Communication skills, leader ship skills, how to protect themselves from abuse, reproductive health, peer to peer, human rights, child rights, women rights, etc…).
• Nabaa’ provided inclusive education for 3210 boys and girls of school age (6-12 years) in the Palestinian camps and Syrian gatherings in Lebanon (Tripoli, Saida, Tyre, Nabatieh) “In line with UNRWA's educational reform and MEHE curriculum to support the education of refugees children from Syria, Palestinians or Syrians.
• Children and women have been targeted in psychosocial activities as the following, 3051 children (males and females)and 550 parents most of them are women, including, vulnerable Lebanese, Palestinian and Syrian refugees. Whereas, in Borj Al Shamali camp 555 children (males and females and 220 parents including (Lebanese, Syrian Refugees and Palestinian refugees).
• It is worthy to note that, two child friendly psychosocial spaces were established at two UNRWA clinics (one in Ein El Helweh and one in Wadi El Zeni), where 2350 children whom their families access UNRWA clinics participated and joined the activities in these spaces.

Code: S-H-f 001

Date of Birth: 1981 years

Nationality: Lebanese

Family members: two wives and 4 children

Address: saida- Masalkhieh

Phone number: 70440701

Background:

The man is married to H-K who was born in 1982 and has multiple sclerosis and a virus in her brain which makes her unable to move or fulfill her responsibilities towards her three children of ages (13-14-17). Indeed, she is in need of continuous therapy which urged her husband to marry another woman, S-B, who is born in 1992. The main reason behind his second marriage is having someone at home who can assist his sick wife and take care of his children. His second wife now has a daughter aged two months.  

The family lives in a house of 3 rooms which has a high humidity and cracks in its ceiling and walls similar to all other houses in Saida old Town.

Economic Situation:

The financial condition of the family is dire especially that the sick wife’s therapy is expensive reaching one million and a half beside the costs of the children’s necessities, including diapers, milk and school fees. Consequently, the father works more than 12 hrs. in a mini café in his neighborhood and receives 100,000 L.L as a daily wage which does not cover all his needs, which urges his three sons to work at neighboring markets after they finish school. To clarify, the three children feel responsible for keeping a roof over the family’s head and securing the medications of their mother, especially that the family does not receive neither medical nor financial aids from the Lebanese ministry of health and NGOs.  

Health condition:

First wife: suffers from multiple sclerosis and has a virus in her brain which makes her incapable of moving and exerting effort. She lives on medications, including Fambrya 382,000 L.L, Tecfidera and others of value 1,500,000 L.L .

Second wife: has a daughter of age two months who has to be breastfed. To emphasize, this makes the mother in need of good nutrition and vitamins.

Husband: has a spinal disc which makes him incapable of exerting effort.

Social condition

The family has a strong bond, yet there is undoubtedly sensitivity and jealousy between the two wives as the sick wife feels helpless despite the fact that she tries to stay strong for her three children.

Issues that the Family Struggle with: dire financial condition – sickness- child labor.

Data collection: achieved through paying home visits to the family and meeting the husband and his wives.

Intervention: Providing the family with 3 food kits for 3 months

Recommendations:

• Providing financial support for the family
• Providing learning support for children
• Providing psychological support for the wives and the 3 children
• Integrating children in PSS activities
• Implementing individual psychological and awareness sessions for the sick wife inside her home

Links:

• Naba'a Website