By Katy Allen-Mtui | Director
Education East Africa Quarterly Report
UPDATE FROM KIGALI
October 2018
The final term of this school year started on 21st August, and with only a two-week holiday the teachers are visibly tired. The school year ends on 23rd November, and so the teachers have to grin and bear it and keep going!
Our main focus this term has been on the handwriting of the pupils. Their handwriting in Kinyarwanda is of a very low standard. The pupils do not have proper exercise books which guide them to the size of the letters. They are taught capital and small letters together, and so they use capital letters without regard to any rules! The pupils do not leave spaces between words, and they are not encouraged to read what they have written. So, our work has been cut out for us.
We are working with P2 pupils, who are now ready to write in English. I have written a special scheme of work for the teachers, and they use one or two periods a week to concentrate on handwriting. In a short time, there are great results, and the pupils now pay attention to the use of capital letters, and all have to read what they have written.
This work has been so much appreciated by Claude at Gasabo primary school, that he suggested that we run a hand-writing seminar for all teachers in Lower Primary. Many of the teachers do not form their letters correctly, and also use capital letters in the middle of words! The seminar is due to take place on Saturday 13th October. It’s going to be very interactive, with teachers encouraged to draw patterns that young children draw as a way of developing ‘fine motor-skills’ before they can start to write. The teachers will trace round all the small letters to make sure they can form them properly, and we’ll look at how to teach writing by ‘families’ of letters, such as all those that are formed with an anti-clockwise movement etc. We hope that this will be timely, so that the teachers can adopt these practices in the next school year.
In June, the Minister for Education asked me to produce a report analysing the subjects taught in primary school, and to give him a rationale for changing the curriculum. This was quite a task. The first stage was to get the curriculum documents for maths and Kinyarwanda translated into English, as English is the only subject taught in English and for which the curriculum document is written in English for the lower primary (P1 to P3) classes.
For my analysis of the maths and Kinyarwanda curriculum, I called upon Barbara Kerr for help. Barb worked in Tanzania with me from 2012 to 2015, and her expertise in primary school teaching, curriculum design, and teaching methodology is second to none. Luckily, Barb had some time before starting a new job in Indonesia, and so was able to look at the curriculum documents. It was very refreshing to work with Barb again!
The report covers maths, Kinyarwanda and English, as those are the key subjects in lower primary, and runs to 70 pages of analysis and comment. The report was delivered on 24th September and I’m now waiting for an appointment to see the Minister for Education again to discuss it.
The bad news is that our car here in Rwanda is falling apart. A lot is demanded of it – at least two hours’ driving every day to get to and from the project schools, on some very rough roads. Mechanics have advised that we sell it rather than incur substantial repair costs. Second-hand cars here have an extraordinary value, and we hope to sell this Toyota Rav 4 for the equivalent of about £5,000, but will have to put about £7,500 to buying a new one. The car has given us just over three years of service, and so perhaps we can’t complain.
The end of the school year we hope will see some good test results in English. P2 pupils will be given a written test to see how they get on. The P1 pupils will remain with oral testing.
The pupils will have a long holiday of about eight weeks before the new school year in January 2019, and I just hope that they don’t forget all the English they have learned.
Thank you again to everyone who helps our work with donations. Those donations are what keep our work going, and it is such a shame that those who give so generously don’t get to see the children smiling, waving and running after the car as we arrive at their schools. They and their teachers love being on our English programme, and are so proud of their progress.
Very many thanks indeed.
Katy Allen-Mtui - Director
Education is the Passport to a Self-Sustaining Life
www.EducationEastAfrica.org
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