By Mathilde Le Gressus | North Island Conservation Coordinator
Endemic Tree Nursery & Habitat Restoration
Our vegetation rehabilitation efforts significantly intensified over the past three months, supported by the arrival of a new team member dedicated to the management of the endemic tree nursery.
During this period, over 800 saplings of endemic and native species were potted, and 160 trees were planted across the island. The most recent nursery inventory recorded a total of 1,184 plants, reflecting strong progress in propagation capacity.
Invasive Plant Removal
With the acquisition of a new GPS unit, we initiated spatial mapping of invasive plant removal and subsequent replanting with native and endemic species, improving both monitoring and planning.
Over the quarter, 903 invasive coconut sprouts were removed, along with invasive beach creeper liana.
Aldabra Giant Tortoise Monitoring & Juvenile Care
Since January, 44 additional Aldabra giant tortoises (AGTs) were surveyed (measured, photographed, and recorded in the database), including 6 newly microchipped individuals.
The period also saw a notable increase in hatchling and juvenile observations. While none of the previously marked nests hatched, 6 hatchlings were opportunistically found on the coconut plateau and safely relocated to the nursery pen. Additionally, one approximately 1-year-old juvenile was recovered and transferred to the pen.
We are pleased to report the inauguration of a new baby tortoise enclosure, made possible through donor support.
To date, the island hosts 159 officially recorded AGTs, including 130 juveniles and adults, and 29 individuals aged from a few weeks to approximately 5 years old, currently under managed care.
Hawksbill & Green Turtle Monitoring
Since 1 March, systematic tracking of patrolling effort has been implemented.
The 2025–2026 hawksbill turtle nesting season (September–March) has now come to an end. A total of 9 nesting females were identified, including 4 newly tagged individuals. Although hawksbill activity was lower compared to the previous season, long-term trends for both hawksbill and green turtles remain positive.
Over the past three months:
17 nests were relocated to protect them from erosion or crab predation
53 hatching events were recorded
Since 1 January, a total of 36 nests has been recorded. The first green turtle nest of the season was laid on 31 March.
Other Ongoing Projects
Beach Profiling Monitoring
Beach profiling surveys continued as part of our long-term coastal monitoring program.
Marsh Rehabilitation Project
Rehabilitation activities commenced on 13 March, beginning with the cutting and trimming of vegetation obstructing water flow within channels and surrounding the marsh system.
A list of plant species has been established, and sapling production has begun accordingly to guide future replanting efforts following the planned earthworks.
Black Mud Terrapin Monitoring
A protective enclosure was constructed to safeguard the endemic black mud terrapins ahead of planned earthworks scheduled for the driest period of the dry season (July–September).
Individuals are safely captured using crab traps, then measured, notched for identification, photographed, and relocated to the enclosure.
To date:
27 terrapins have been translocated, including 16 adults (6 males, 10 females) and 11 juveniles (temporarily marked using a coded system)
A total of 38 individuals has been recorded since 8 January
Fish Identification & Marine Monitoring
Marine biodiversity monitoring continued through weekly snorkelling and diving surveys. Notable sightings included two adult Indo-Pacific bottlenose dolphins accompanied by a calf, reinforcing the importance of ongoing reef monitoring efforts.
By Megan Whittington | Director of Marketing, Media, and Impact
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